Forward Education's Civil Engineer, an illustration of a man standing at a drafting table.

Civil Engineer

Job Sector

Architecture, Trades and Construction

Potential Salary (USD)

Low End: $55,000.00 /yr
Avg/Med: $85,000.00 /yr
High End: $140,000.00 /yr

Education Required

  • Bachelor of Science in Civil and Environmental Engineering
  • Bachelor of Applied Science in Civil Engineering

Job Outlook

The demand for civil engineers is expected to grow due to the need to maintain and repair aging infrastructure, ensure water supply and sewage systems, and develop sustainable construction practices.

Career Profile Overview

Civil engineers design, construct, supervise, operate, and maintain large construction projects and systems, including roads, buildings, airports, tunnels, dams, bridges, and systems for water supply and sewage treatment.

Key Responsibilities

Project Design and Planning

  • Develop detailed designs using computer software, ensuring project designs comply with government regulations and standards.

Project Management

  • Manage construction projects from inception to completion, including budgeting, resource allocation, and scheduling.

Site Management

  • Conduct site investigations and feasibility studies, ensuring quality of safety standards and project planning.

Technical Skills

  • Proficiency in AutoCAD and other design software, including environmental regulations.

Educational Path

High School

  • Focus on mathematics, physics, and engineering principles.

Postsecondary

  • Obtain a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or a related field.

Advanced Degrees

  • Pursue a master’s or doctoral degree for specialized roles or advancement.

Certifications

  • Obtain licensure as a Professional Engineer (PE) by passing the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam, gaining work experience, and passing the PE exam.
  • Continuing education is required to maintain licensure and stay updated with industry advancements.

Entry-Level

Junior Engineer

  • Assists in the design, analysis, and inspection of infrastructure projects, performing calculations, preparing basic plans, and learning industry standards under supervision.

Engineering Technician

  • Provides technical support by conducting tests, collecting data, preparing drawings, and assisting with on-site inspections for civil engineering projects.

Mid-Level

Project Engineer

  • Manages specific aspects of civil engineering projects, including technical design, scheduling, budgeting, and coordination with various stakeholders to ensure project milestones are met.

Structural Engineer

  • Specializes in the design and analysis of the structural integrity of buildings, bridges, and other civil infrastructure to ensure safety, stability, and adherence to codes.

Senior-Level

Project Manager

  • Oversees entire civil engineering projects from conception to completion, responsible for overall planning, execution, monitoring, control, and closing of projects.

Engineering Manager

  • Leads and manages a team of engineers, responsible for strategic planning, resource allocation, technical oversight, and ensuring the successful delivery of multiple engineering projects.

Skills and Qualities

Problem-Solving Skills

  • Devising effective solutions for complex design, construction, and infrastructure challenges.

Strong Analytical and Mathematical Skills

  • Essential for calculations in structural integrity, fluid dynamics, and material stress.

Communication Skills (Written and Verbal)

  • Clearly conveying technical information to clients, contractors, and colleagues through various mediums.

Attention to Detail

  • Ensuring accuracy in designs, specifications, and adherence to safety codes to prevent errors.

Project Management Abilities

  • Planning, budgeting, scheduling, and coordinating teams to successfully complete projects.

Adaptability and Lifelong Learning

  • Continuously updating knowledge and skills due to evolving technologies and regulations in the field.

United States

Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts

Stanford University | Massachusetts

University of California | California

Canada

University of Toronto | Ontario

University of British Columbia | British Columbia

McGill University | Quebec

Emily Warren Roebling

Position

Assistant Chief Engineer of the Brooklyn Bridge

Contributions

Emily Warren Roebling played a crucial role in the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge. After her husband, Washington Roebling, fell ill, she took over many of his duties, overseeing the bridge’s construction and ensuring its completion.

Impact

Her dedication and engineering prowess helped complete one of the most iconic bridges in the world, showcasing the significant impact engineers can have on infrastructure projects.

Source

National Women’s History Museum

Resources and Further Reading