Trees are an integral part of our planet, serving as a habitat for a many animals and plants. Forests also help humans by providing medicine, wood, and spaces for cultural and recreational activities.

Forests act as the earth’s lungs, providing us with climate-regulating clean air, pure water, and fertile soil.

Tree roots also help reduce natural disasters like erosion and landslides.

Tree leaves arranged like human lungs

Deforestation happens when trees are cut down, leading to animals losing their habitats and food sources.

Climate 101: Deforestation | National Geographic

THINK-PAIR-SHARE

Based on what you have learned in class about the influence of humans on habitats:

  1. What are some reasons why humans cut down forests?
  2. What is the impact of deforestation on biodiversity? Why?
  3. How can we reduce the impact of deforestation on our planet?